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3 yr. ago

  • Which is literally all states ever.

    That's the problem.

    This is not an ML problem.

    It is, because while they claim to want the workers to control the state, they never do, and they never will willingly 'wither away' as the vanguard claims.

    The vanguard is not a class. It’s a group of people.

    The Vanguard enjoy a vastly different quality of life compared to the average worker. The Vanguard are not assembling iPhones for western capitalists for subsistence wages while the factory builds suicide nets around the building due to how poor the working conditions are. The Vanguard are in practice a new state-Bourgeoisie.

    It’s not a choice. It’s a historical process determined by the real conditions of society.

    "Trust me bro, we just need another 100 years of wage slavery before we can do the real communism, Marx said so, so it must be true, and the only way."

    The ONLY thing they have to agree to is democratic centralism

    Yeah, they just need to agree to submit themselves to the will of the Vanguard, and *everything will be fine!

    (* results not guaranteed)

    If an anarchist group dismantled the state violently and then a group of people tried to raise a militia to attack the anarchists, the anarchists would absolutely attempt to stop them, with violence.

    I'm not aware of an instance where Anarchists were the aggressor against ML's, unlike the reverse.

    If the Anarchists succeeded in creating Communism immediately without a transitional state, ML's probably would raise a militia to end it in favor of authoritarian state capitalism, since they're not in charge of it.

    Absolutely. Makhno literally collaborated with anti-communist forces during the Russian Revolution.

    Have any non-Bolshevik sources (which are the source of many myths against Makhno, since, ya know, they betrayed him and had to make up with some legit-sounding reasons for doing it) to back up that claim?

    I'm guessing you're referring to when he took in some conscripts from Petliura's nationalists after he defeated them? The same conscripts that would've then been offered to join the Bolsheviks before they turned on Makhno?

    No. I think that was probably a mistake. I haven’t seen any evidence that the anarchists were a real threat to the revolution there.

    I have to give you your due here, you're the first ML I've spoken to who thinks that was a mistake.

    and the anarchists were building a coalition against the MLs

    I've never seen any evidence for that.

    You see. That’s the thing about science. Just because you use science doesn’t mean you’re correct. It means you learn from your mistakes. For example, the Spanish ML purge, I think, was a mistake. A dogmatic ideology would say “You must always purge anyone who doesn’t believe what you believe” but a scientific ideology says “You must always learn from your mistakes, but you must always be willing to make mistakes”. There’s nothing scientific about a single action. The science is in the application of theory to your action (in the case of the Spanish, it was a theory of how to fight a revolutionary war) and then you must observe the results of actions and incorporate them into your theory.

    I'm glad you see it as a mistake, but it is highly worrying to see it framed as "Killing all those people unnecessarily was a mistake, a big oopsie, if you will. But you see, when ML's commit massacres against the only other group vocally wanting communism, it's just a scientific learning experience! :D"

    Like... Ech. It should be a clear example of the ends not justifying the means, which is one lesson that doesn't ever seem to make it into modern ML offshoot theories, and many MLs I've interacted with still think all of the purging Stalin did was justified and based.

  • The issue is history shows that ML, due to its very nature as a hierarchical state, is unable to achieve the claimed goal of communism, and instead only brings permanent authoritarian rule by the new vanguard class, eventually resulting in state capitalism.

    It also shows that when ML groups achieve power, they will violently kill any other socialist following what they perceive as an incorrect doctrine.

    Both of those are pretty massive roadblocks to building communism.

    What are your own thoughts of the events I linked to previously? Do you think it was necessary and wise to kill the Anarchists during the Russian Revolution and Spanish Civil War? If so, what was objective and scientific about murdering their allies?

  • Wasn't how it worked for me. I had doubts, and seeing atheists in debates with Christians unable to answer those doubts at all adequately only strengthened those doubts until I looked into it enough to realize it was all BS.

    Most people leave cults because of doubts. Why would a cultist ever leave if they still fully believe the teachings?

  • If you did start to voice that maybe the CCP did unnecessarily massacre some people at Tienanmen Square, or that maybe Lenin and Trotsky really didn't need to slaughter all the Kronstadt sailors, or that maybe Lenin did betray Makhno just to consolidate power, or that the Stalinists who killed the Anarchists in the Spanish Civil War might have been making up reasons to again take power...

    Then you'll be assured by any ML friends you have, that all those things are either CIA propaganda or justified, and if you don't follow that line, and if you bring it up regularly to others as a reason to suggest maybe this stuff isn't so scientific despite the name, instead of keeping that to yourself, you will eventually be regarded as a 'shitlib'.

  • I get waaay more comments and replies on my posts here than I ever did on reddit around the API situation.

    There's less people here, but your comments aren't buried, and my posts are much much less likely to be removed by power tripping mods. (I've had posts about Stop Killing Games removed from the popular reddit gaming subreddits).

    This place is way nicer to interact with by far.

  • I think the defense of Stalin comes at the end of a particular path that can be very appealing to people for various reasons.

    One potential driver of it is that ML/Stalinist groups are not too dissimilar from a secular religion; it has a group of people ready to welcome you as a friend and ally as long as you agree to a certain worldview and a very specific reading of history from approved texts that always pose historical Maxrist-Leninists as righteous figures who didn't really do anything that bad, and if they did, it was for the greater good, and justified.

    Those texts can even make a certain amount of sense if you're disillusioned with the status quo, and distrust western media. It's also likely extremely comforting to believe that while the western world is fucked up and exploitative, there are at the same time powerful allies elsewhere in the form of the AES states, which in their view are making steady progress towards the promised socialist utopia.

    So ML groups can offer a feeling of belonging, friendship, a comforting worldview, and the belief that if we just follow the directions of long dead prophet-like historical figures (like Lenin or Stalin), then we will someday have heaven on earth. These are extremely appealing aspects to someone who may be very lonely, or who may have suffered a severe trauma and may not have their basic needs met (which may also be what leads to some people being attracted to the MAGA cult)

    To someone well versed in history and a desire to find multiple viewpoints for a historical event to avoid propaganda bubbles, the true nature of ML/Stalinism and its authoritarianism becomes self-evident. But for those who never went down that path and are in a vulnerable state, a 'scientific' cult offering you hope, meaning, and companionship is very easy to fall into, and thus willingly self-delude themselves to attain in-group status.

    Just like with normal religions/cults, once they are deep inside it, they are heavily encouraged by the in-group to suspect any outside information that challenges their narratives or isn't approved by the group, and thus the cognitive dissonance they could create if looked at more objectively can mostly be avoided.

    Also similar to religions; a ML member is strongly encouraged not to have doubts about the validity of the approved sources/texts/history. If doubts are voiced, the group will attempt to re-affirm the validity of the texts (keep the faith). But if that fails and the member continues to voice doubts, they are likely to be ejected from the group, which is very traumatic for most people, but especially so if there is no other support groups to lean on. This likely results in many keeping doubts to themselves, or convincing themselves those doubts are just CIA lies, similar to how Christians try to reject their own doubts with the concept of Satan spreading lies to tempt a Christian from their faith through logic or archeology.

  • Finding information on if it was universally adopted is proving difficult. Best I could find is when states started enacting legislation against 3-Cueing. Mississippi was the first to require phonics be taught to children back in 2013, and they are the only state in the OP's graph to show a strong improvement since 2015 (even though it's still not reading at grade-level). Unfortunately Covid threw a wrench in our ability to suss out if eliminating 3-cueing is helping, as even if it did, the lack of schooling during that period seems to have really set back all of the kids who went through it, as they can't really benefit from teaching phonics if they're receiving it poorly through tele-schooling.

  • Social media likely is a contributing factor. The pandemic is another factor for lower literacy elsewhere. I suspect that the poor reading method taught in the US only compounded those issues to an even harsher degree.

  • 100%, the pandemic likely compounded the issue dramatically.

  • I suspect a big reason for this can be blamed on the US no longer teaching kids to read with the phonics method (learning how yo sound out words by individual letters), and instead have been teaching a method to figure out what a word means with context clues, but many kids cannot sound out an unfamiliar word since they weren't taught the phonics method.

    Only now are states beginning to reverse that in an attempt to reverse reduced literacy rates, which will take some time to have a noticeable effect.

  • I wasn't the biggest fan of Andor S2's pacing at first, but after episode 3 or 5 it changes directors and returns to the tight pacing of season 1, and reaches some fantastic highs.

  • Unfortunately, Sailfish OS uses a proprietary (closed source) android compatibility layer, as well as a closed source UI.

    For the parts they have open-sourced, they implemented a CLA that contributors must sign. It's the HA-CLA-I-ANY license, which specifically allows them a perpetual Copyright and Patent license, and permission to re-license your code contributions to a more restrictive license which enables them sell or package it into a closed-source proprietary app.

    Personally I'm be more comfortable supporting the development of PostmarketOS instead, since it is completely open-source with no CLA, meaning no chance of any rug-pulling in the future.

  • GrapheneOS is great, and it's what I currently use, but it is ultimately a hardened Android fork. One downside of that is it is completely reliant on manufacturer updates to continue to support a phone. Once a manufacturer drops support, the Graphene team must also drop support, as they are reliant on the closed source GPU/hardware drivers that are tied to specific android kernel versions.

    PostmarketOS is not based on Android whatsoever, it's a Mobile focused Linux distro using the mainline Linux kernel. It uses open-source drivers for the GPU and hardware which can be maintained and supported for decades, and is completely independent of Google's influence. However, it's still currently rough enough around the edges that it isn't ready as a daily driver, which is why it'd be so helpful for us to donate to it so they can hire more developers to polish it up, as they recently did to improve the audio support of Qualcomm devices.

  • More so that the widespread use of AI encourages more and more data centers being built, which uses an insane amount of electricity, most of which is not generated with renewables, accelerating the already dire global warming.

    In other words, people's desire to get crappy art or hallucinated code is speeding up the death of our planet and everything on it.

  • Please consider donating to PostmarketOS to build up a pure mobile Linux alternative that is completely free of Google's influence. It's the best long-term option we have.

  • Ah, another Captain Planet villain added to the roster.